Art Work of 911 in Central Park White Flags

Well-nigh the Memorial

Located on viii acres of the sixteen-acre Globe Trade Centre complex, the 9/11 Memorial is a place of remembrance and contemplation within the bustle of lower Manhattan.

Making the Memorial

In Apr 2003, the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation—established to oversee the revitalization of the downtown area after nine/11—launched an international competition to choose a design for a permanent memorial at the World Merchandise Center site. The contest was open up to adults 18 years or older, without regard for nationality or professional accreditation, and yielded v,201 submissions from 63 countries. Entries were judged by a 13-person jury that looked for designs that honored the victims, spoke to the needs of families who had lost loved ones, and provided a space for healing and reflection.

In January 2004, the design submitted by builder Michael Arad and landscape architect Peter Walker, Reflecting Absence, was chosen equally the winning entry. Their design features twin waterfall pools surrounded by statuary parapets that listing the names of the victims of the 9/11 attacks and the 1993 World Trade Heart bombing. The pools are prepare within a plaza where more than 400 swamp white oak trees abound.

The Memorial opened on September 11, 2011, 10 years after the nine/11 attacks.

Photo past Michael Hnatov

The Blueprint of the Memorial

Memorial Pools

The focal points of the Memorial are two pools, each nearly an acre in size, that sit in the footprints of the former North and Due south Towers. The pools contain the largest manmade waterfalls in North America, each descending thirty anxiety into a square bowl. From there, the water in each pool drops another twenty feet and disappears into a smaller, central void.

Co-ordinate to the builder, Michael Arad, the pools represent "absence fabricated visible." Although water flows into the voids, they can never be filled. The sound of the cascading water makes the pools a identify of tranquility and contemplation separate from the humming noises of the city.

The names of the 2,983 people who were killed in the 2001 and 1993 terrorist attacks are inscribed on bronze parapets edging the memorial pools. The names are grouped past the locations and circumstances in which victims plant themselves during the attacks. The North Pool parapets include the names of those who were killed at the North Tower, on hijacked Flight 11, and in the 1993 bombing. The South Pool parapets include the names of first responders every bit well as victims who were killed at the South Tower, on hijacked Flying 175, at the Pentagon, on hijacked Flight 77, and on hijacked Flying 93.

Within these groupings, names are arranged in a arrangement of "meaningful adjacencies." Friends and colleagues appear together, besides every bit the crews of each of the four flights and commencement responder agencies and units. Additionally, during the Memorial's development, victims' next of kin were invited to asking that their loved ones' names exist inscribed alongside specific others. In this manner, those who were connected in life reside together on the Memorial.

The Survivor Tree

More than 400 swamp white oak trees make full the Memorial plaza around the pools. This hardy species of tree is native to the areas of all three nine/11 crash sites: New York City; Arlington, Virginia; and Somerset Canton, Pennsylvania.

Photo past Jin Southward. Lee

The Memorial plaza also includes one Callery pear tree. In October 2001, recovery workers discovered the severely damaged tree at Ground Nada. Members of the New York Urban center Parks and Recreation Department removed it from the site and nursed it back to health. Having survived the events of ix/11, the tree became known as the Survivor Tree. It was returned to the Globe Trade Center site in 2010 and now stands on the plaza as a symbol of resilience and perseverance.

Photo by Jin S. Lee

9/11 Memorial Glade

The southwestern quadrant of the Memorial plaza is dedicated in honour of all who are sick or accept died from exposure to toxins in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks. This population includes first responders and recovery workers at all 3 sites, relief workers and volunteers, World Trade Centre survivors, and lower Manhattan residents, students, and workers, including those who cleaned buildings in the vicinity of Ground Naught. Named the ix/11 Memorial Glade, this historic modification to the Memorial besides recognizes the decision and perseverance of those who participated in the recovery efforts, responding when our nation needed them most and helping to make rebuilding possible. It includes a pathway flanked by six large stone monoliths, each inlaid with remnant World Trade Center steel, symbolizing strength through arduousness. The Glade opened on May 30, 2019, the 17th anniversary of the official end of the recovery menses.

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Source: https://www.911memorial.org/visit/memorial/about-memorial

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